Monday, March 29, 2010

How to optimize your computer perfomance

How to optimize your computer perfomance



After used for a time, we can obviously feel that our computer getting more and more slow. The start time extend from 30 seconds to 1 minutes or more. When we use the computer to play game or wacthing video, the computer suddenly freeze. Then we should restart the laptop battery. Let me introduce some simple maintenance once or twice a month can make a difference in performance on all of his team.




  • Spyware, adware and viruses must be detected and cleaned frequently to maximize the efficiency of your computer.

  • Your Dell inspiron 1545 battery hard drive and personal files will be stored and managed properly to ensure that they are not damaged in the course.

  • Valuable information must be supported by a separate storage source such as a CD or DVD.




Use the following steps to clean the PC and then examine the steps in the Protect your PC against the most common problems to defend the security.



Step 1 - to undo harmful changes to the Windows System Restore



Undo harmful changes to the Dell Inspiron 1501 Battery using Windows System Restore. This tool is located in front of your computer to a date that unwanted software is installed or started receiving the annoying pop-ups




Step 2 - Malicious Software Removal


Install anti-virus software and keep virus definition files current is the best way to preserve the health of your computer. Test your Dell Inspiron 1525 Battery computer's exposure to online security threats and learn more about the HP recommends anti-virus solution on the connection from Symantec Security.




Step 3 - Manage efficiently drive



Manage your hard disk more efficiently using Microsoft Windows built-in system tools. Dell Inspiron 1520 Battery Disk Cleanup deletes temporary files and other data that make the computer slower.
Defragmentation program takes all the scattered data and grouped them together in the front of the unit and helps your hard drive work faster and more data.


In the end we advice you backup your computer and reinstall your OS once a year.


The articel Via laptop battery blog and HP.com

Methods of discharge : C-Rate

Methods of discharge : C-Rate


The task of a battery is to store energy and deliver it in a desired time and a controlled way again. In this section, we will discharge the laptop battery at different C-examine the DOD to assess attitudes, in which a battery can be discharged without danger. We will also observe how deep discharges can affect the life expectancy of a battery.


What is the C-rate?


The charging and discharging of a battery is known as the C-coefficient. Most portable batteries are set to 1C. This means that a Dell laptop battery with 1000mAh can submit a current of 1000mA for one hour, when the coefficient is 1C. If the same battery is discharged at 0.5 C, they are at 500mA from 2 hours. At 2C, the 1000mAh battery delivers 2000mA for 30 minutes. 1C is often referred to as 1-hour discharge, a 0.5 C would mean a 2-hour, and a 0.1 C, a 10-hour discharge.


The capacity of a Toshiba PA3535U-1BRS battery is usually measured with a battery analyzer. If the declaration is made for the capacity of the analyzer in percent of rated capacity, 100% would be shown if a 1000mAh battery can deliver this current for 1 hour. If the battery lasts only 30 minutes until shutdown is displayed 50%. A new battery sometimes provides more than 100%.


If a battery is discharged with an analyzer that is capable of using various Entladekoeffizienten C, higher capacitance values are observed when the Toshiba PA3400U-1BRS battery is discharged with a lower C-coefficients and vice versa. When unloading a 1000mAh battery at 2C, i.e. 2000mA, the analyzer is programmed so that he takes the full capacity within 30 minutes. Theoretically, the capacitance measurement should be the same as at a slower discharge, since the same energy is collected only in a shorter time. Due to internal energy losses and a voltage reduction, the battery will quickly reach the lower Spannungsabschalteschwelle and capacity measurement may therefore fall to around 95%. A discharge the same battery of 0.5 C, i.e. 500mA, while 2 hours can increase the capacity resulting measurement of approximately 105%. The differences in the capacity measurements with different C-coefficients have a relationship with the internal resistance of the battery.


A Toshiba PA3421U-1BRS battery that at 1C discharge is not working well, is the portable sealed lead-acid battery. To get a reasonably good capacity measurement, the manufacturers usually recommend one of these batteries Entladekoeffizienten of 0.05 C ie 20 hours. Even at such a slow discharge, it is difficult to reach a capacity of 100%. As compensation for the various measurements at several discharge currents, manufacturers offer a so-called capacity balancing. The capacity compensation is used to correct the reading of the capacity value. He in no way increases the battery life, it corrects only the capacity calculation when using smaller or larger C-coefficients than those that are specified by the manufacturer.


Lithium-Ion/Polymer Toshiba PA3591U-1BRS batteries are electronically protected against high discharge. Depending on the battery model, the discharge current is limited between 1C and 2C. This protective measure will cause lithium-ion batteries for biomedical applications and tools that have a high inrush current that can not be used.


View more info look at battery blog

Thursday, March 25, 2010

The charging of lithium-ion batteries B

The charging of lithium-ion batteries B



Some chargers promise a fast charging lithium-ion Dell laptop batteries in one hour or less. Such chargers skip Step 2 and go straight to "Ready / Ready" at the end of stage 1 At this point, however, the charge level only at about 75%. The achievement of the full charge requires I.รก. times longer than level 1


There is no floating charge created as stand lithium-ion Dell RN873 do not overcharge. In their place, a short Endladephase is added, which compensates for the small self-discharge of the battery and the power requirements of the protection circuit. This Endladephase may need to be repeated every 20 days, depending on the battery. In general, the charging process is active when the open terminal voltage drops to 4.05V/Zelle, and turns off when the terminal voltage has reached 4.20V/Zelle.


But what happens when a battery is inadvertently overcharged? Lithium Ion Dell hd438 , Dell KD186 is built to operate safely within their normal voltage range, but it becomes unstable if it is charged to higher voltages. When is charged via 4.30V/Zelle, formed on the anode, a metallic lithium layer, the cathode material begins to oxidize, losing the stability and development of oxygen. Overloading leads to overheating of the cell. If this is ignored, can lead to inflammation.
It will be made great efforts to avoid overloading and deep discharging too.


Commercial lithium-ion batteries contain a protection circuit which limits the charging voltage on 4.30V/Zelle, 0.1V/Zelle higher than the threshold voltage of the charger. A temperature sensor shuts off the process when the cell temperature reached 90 ° C, and a mechanical pressure switch interrupts is definitely in the charge circuit when the safety threshold is reached for the pressure. Except to the spinel batteries () magnesium-based, which contain one or two small cells.


Extremely low voltages must also be monitored. The protective circuit is so constructed that it also interrupts the circuit when the battery is inadvertently discharged below 2.50V/Zelle. At this voltage the protection circuit will disable the laptop battery and recharge with the help of an ordinary charger is no longer possible.


There are various measures to prevent deep discharge. The device protects the battery by interrupting the discharge has reached a voltage of 2.7 to 3.0V/Zelle. Battery manufacturers ship the Dell Inspiron 6000 Battery with a capacity of 40% to allow for self-discharge during storage. Technically better batteries contain a "Weckschaltung", where the protective circuit only allows a flow of current after the battery has been reactivated with the help of a short charge. This allows for longer storage.

The battery life and aging

The battery life and aging



Rechargeable laptop battery have become an essential part of portable electronic devices. The following information will help you understand better how the battery performs.



There are three common types of rechargeable Dell XPS M140 Battery in portable electronic devices in use today: Nickel-cadmium (Ni-Cd), nickel-metal hydride (Ni-MH), Lithium Ion (Li-Ion). Most laptop batteries are lithium-ion batteries, so allow me some battery life of lithium-ion and aging.


Battery life depends on product configuration, product model, applications loaded on the product, power management settings, used the product and product features by the customer. as with all batteries, maximum capacity of the battery will decrease with time or use.



all batteries gradually lose their ability to hold a charge. The Dell XPS M1330 Battery life is the number of charge cycles and food materials before the battery can no longer hold a useful amount of cargo.



This loss in capacity (aging) is irreversible and can not be restored. Gradually, less and less active material is in each electrochemical cell are available to store a charge. Therefore, the battery provides less time for the power of the computer useful.



Lithium-ion (Li-ion) Dell XPS M1530 Battery usually have a lifespan of 300 to 500 cycles. With moderate use, Li-ion batteries can be expected to deliver approximately 80% of its original capacity after 300 cycles or about one year, see the use (chart).



Note: The above table shows the 80% of original Dell Latitude D820 Battery capacity after 300 cycles at an operating temperature between 77 ° C and 104 ° F (25 ° C and 40 ° C). Higher temperatures may be operating at 70% or more of the loss of function, the same number of cycles.

Monday, March 22, 2010

How to replace the laptop Keyboard

How to replace the laptop Keyboard



The article Via laptop battery blog Journalspace
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Last Sunday I play a game with my daughter Ling Chan beside my desk. When I lift her body to flying I pour a cup of tea to my Dell Inspiron 6000. Unfortunately the laptop is running with the wireless. Immediately I shut down the laptop battery and found that the keyboard failed as some tea pull into it.



As we all know the dell Customer serive guaranty is two slow. If I send the machine to Dell, I must pay 50 Dollar to replace the keyboard and wait for at least 3 weeks to get the repaired laptop. So I decided to repair it myself.



I buy a Dell inspiron 6000 battery replacement keyboard in battery4.us. Then I search some articles about how to replace the laptop keyboard with Google. Now the time for me DIY to replace the laptop keyboard. First I should remove the keyboar from laptop then I install the keyboard into it. Let me introduce the whole course to you step by step.



NOTE: To avoid electrostatic discharge, ground yourself with a grounding strap or periodically an unpainted metal surface (eg a port touched on the back of the computer, discount-laptopbattery.com).

NOTE: To prevent damage to the system board, remove the battery from the Toshiba PA3356U-3BRS battery before starting work inside the computer.



Remove the laptop keyboard




  • Remove the control center of the cover beside IBM Thinkpad X200 Battery.

  • Remove the two screws on the top of the keyboard.

  • NOTE: The key caps on the keyboard are shifted fragile, easily, and replace the time. Be careful when removing and handling the Dell Latitude D830 Battery keyboard.

  • Lift the keyboard and hold and easy access to the keyboard port.

  • To disconnect the keyboard cable into the keyboard port on the system board, rotate the keyboard connector latch toward the front of the computer.

  • Slide the keyboard cable connector on the keyboard.

  • 1. Screws (2) 2. Keyboard 3. Keyboard tabs (5) 4. Keyboard cable 5. Keyboard connector closure. The picture from : www.laptops-battery.co.uk



Replace the laptop keyboard




  • Slide the keyboard into the socket on the Dell Inspiron 1525 Battery keyboard .

  • Rotate the keyboard connector latch to secure the cable.

  • Align the tabs on the bottom and slide the keyboard under the palm rest.

  • Click on the right side at the top of the keyboard available for the plug.

  • Replace the two screws on the top of the Dell inspiron 1545 battery keyboard.


In the end test the new keyboard is useful and sensitive. Another advise you'd better usa a external USB keyboard when not mobile using.

Thursday, March 18, 2010

How to replace the speaker from a laptop

How to replace the speaker from a laptop



As far as we know the laptop self speaker are low quality and Easily damaged part. We always use it to call in the internet with our friends and family. The bad speaker can not transport the clear avoice to the chatting person by the internet. So we usually will replace a good speaker and laptop battery the time we buy a new laptop.



My work need to use Skype to connect the foreign Customers usually. So we should replace a new high quality speaker for my Lenovo ThinkPad T60 battery. I buy a new sony laptop speaker from www.laptops-battery.co.uk and replace it by myself. The whole couse will be done in two steps : 1. Removing the speaker from laptop. 2. Replace the new speaker on the motherboard.



Removing the Speaker Assembly




  • Follow the instructions below before you begin.

  • Remove the center control cover which besides the Dell Latitude D610 Battery.

  • .
  • Remove the keyboard.

  • Remove the display assembly.

  • Disconnect the speaker cable from the Dell U4873 Dell D5318 system board.

  • Remove the four screws that mount the speakers at the base of the computer.

  • Remove the speaker assembly.

  • spears_c



Replacing the Speaker Assembly




  • Align the gracious leadership in the speaker assembly with the guide posts on the bottom of the computer, the smaller is the lock assembly.

  • Insert the four mounting screws back the Dell Inspiron 640m Battery cover .

  • Route the speaker wire carefully through the routing channel.

  • Connect the speaker cables to the system board.

  • The display assembly (see Replacing the Display Assembly Substitute).

  • Replace the keyboard (see Replacing) the Dell Inspiron 710m Battery keyboard.

  • Replace the center control cover (see Replacing the Center Control Cover).


Then you can use your new speaker to talk with your friends on the internet now.

Laptop battery Safety circuits

Laptop battery Safety circuits


A modern laptop battery is a delicate device that requires protection against damage. The most common protection is a fuse that opens if there is a too onerous. Some backups will lead to a permanent opening for the battery disable, for example if the fuse wire is blown. Other safety devices are resettable. The polyswitch ™ is such a resettable fuse. Incorporated into the current path of the battery, this device is a high impedance at too high a burden. The polyswitch ™ returns to its normal function as soon as the situation returns to normal.


Batteries in an explosive environment must be explosion proof. Hazardous environment includes oil refineries, mines, grain elevators and fuel stations at airports. Such zones are predestined for the use of wireless communications and mobile computing. Non-explosive Toshiba PA3399U-1BRS to prevent too great heat and may cause electric sparks with defective equipment. Due to the strict licensing requirements, the cost of battery explosion two are three times higher than for standard batteries.


Another battery that provides the highest protection devices is the lithium-ion battery. This is done to provide security in all circumstances, because it is in the hands of a wide audience. Typically, a field-effect transistor (FET) will be opened if the charging voltage is reached from any cell 4.30V. A separate fuse opens when the cell temperature reaches 90 ° C. In addition, a switch will interrupt permanently in each Toshiba PA3451U-1BRS cell of the charge current when the pressure safety threshold has been exceeded the value of about 10bar (150 psi). To protect the battery against overload, the load path is interrupted by the fuse circuit at approximately 2.50 V / cell. Longer storage at voltages of 1.5 volts per cell and deep damage to the lithium-ion battery can, and create security problems when trying to recharge the battery.


Each parallel string of cells in a lithium-ion battery requires an independent voltage monitor. The more cells are connected in series, the more complex the security posture. Four Toshiba PA3465U-1BRS cells in series, the practical limit for commercial applications.


The internal protection circuitry shall be designed so that the lowest resistance is built into the load path. The circuit in a Zellulartelefonbatterie consists of two FET switches in series. A FET is responsible for the upper, the other FET for the lower voltage switching threshold. The joint resistance of the two FETs is idle 50-100 milliohms (mW). This virtually doubles the internal resistance of the Toshiba PA3107U-1BRS battery.


A critical problem arises if static electricity or a faulty charger destroyed the protective circuit of the battery. This can lead to permanent ON state of the circuit breaker, without which the operator knows anything about it. A battery with a faulty protection circuit may function normally, but offers no further protection. If a charge is about the safety threshold, eg by a defective charger, a leakage of gas made with inflammation. Such a situation must be avoided at all costs. Such a Toshiba PA3331U-1BRS battery to close shortly, can lead to an explosion.

Small lithium-ion batteries containing magnesium chemicals that contain one or two cells may include a fuse as protection. Magnesium is more tolerant than cobalt, and these cells are regarded as safe when they are small.


Although less expensive, the absence of a protection circuit brings a new problem. Zellulartelefonanwender we'll have access to Toshiba PA3450U-1BRS chargers that rely on the protection circuit to stop the load. Without a protective circuit, the cell voltage will rise too much and thus damaging the battery. Too much heat, even the swelling may be the result. The use of the battery and the charger should be halted when a lithium-ion battery is hot.


To ensure safety, manufacturers sell lithium Toshiba PA3534U-1BRS batteries, not separately, but always assembled into a battery, fully integrated with the safety circuit. The circuit is often the object of a special examination before the producer cells, and circuitry for assembly at liberty. Although there were several incidents involving leaks and infections, should the lithium-ion batteries are known to be safe.

Sunday, March 14, 2010

How to maintain radio batteries?

How to maintain radio batteries?



When charging a laptop battery is finally the green light illuminate the charger, as an indication that the battery is fully charged. The user concludes that the battery has reached its full potential and can be used with full confidence.



The 'green light' lies



The 'green light' does not guarantee that the battery capacity is large enough, or that the 'state of health (SoH)' is good. "Ready" says only that the battery was full, we were keenly whatever capacity, which was filled. http://batteryblog.info



The rechargeable Dell M1330 battery is a corrosive entity that the property of being able to save energy lose, gradually. The lack of periodic maintenance for batteries based on nickel accelerates the loss of capacity due to crystal formation, also known as memory effect. For lead batteries or lithium-based learn other aging-related deterioration. The capacity loss is noticeable after one year of use. Some batteries deteriorate faster than others.



Battery users are often unaware that the batteries of their fleet lasted barely a day, even with minimal energy output. Weak ThinkPad T40 Battery can be hidden easily, because demands on an ordinary day but little power they are. The situation changes when full power is required in an emergency. The collapse of portable communication is frequent, and those margins are often motivated by poor battery performance.



Weak batteries will be loaded faster and stay longer on 'ready' as the stronger. Bad Lenovo ThinkPad X60 Battery tend to show too good results and the inexperienced user thinks the battery has reached its target capacity. If necessary in an emergency situation, a quick charge may, however, batteries that are labeled 'ready / willing' to be unusable. At the same time, good batteries are still charged more because they can absorb more energy.



With the big time performance differences arise between the batteries if the batteries of the fleet are not regularly checked and maintained. Figure 2 shows 4 Dell G5266 Dell GW240 of different sizes and with different states of health. When watching the usable and unusable parts of the batteries, you can see that a larger battery can not necessarily save more energy. The affected batteries with memory effect B and D have less energy than the smaller battery A. The carrying of larger batteries or the use of chemistries with greater energy density improves the reliability of the system, if not weak batteries are left in the fleet.



A weak MacBook Pro 13 inch Battery can be compared with a crushed fuel tank of a vehicle. The filling of this tank is quickly terminated because fuel has very little space. As the green light on the charger is the fuel gauge 'FULL' Display if the tank is filled, for the driver and everything seems to be normal. Nevertheless, the distance that can be completed until the next refueling, be small.



Batteries contain no fuel gauge to check the remaining energy, and a regular battery maintenance is required. The gain of such a service is, you detect and remove poorly performing Apple MacBook Pro 17 inch Battery, improves reliability and extends the battery life of nickel-based batteries. Weak batteries that have the memory effect can often be regenerated with the help of a full maintenance with a battery analyzer that includes a regeneration program.



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How to better using your car battery Part Two

How to better using your car battery Part Two


4 - Lifting and replace the battery


For the purpose of raising the Dell Latitude D420 Battery must be open and the separation of cables and start racing as we must disconnect the negative cable first and then the positive cable and you should not use force or violence when the disassembly in order not to get damage to link emerging from within the battery Terminal As shown in the picture below.


car-battery-care-07


For the purpose of raising the Dell Latitude D820 Battery must care and caution, especially that were not equipped Bmmsk and the holder of the special battery heavy and may fall, causing spills acid solution and the destruction of the dye and a metal car, or may cause damage to the engine that landed by mistake.



5 - Installing the new battery


Must also be done carefully and install the XPS M1710 battery cables and make sure that the end of the cable clamps related to negative or positive non-worn or Mthrcp diameter and is suitable for Qatar as a connector on the battery is important to note that the diagonal of the node positive and negative points is equal and this means that the lattices related Eabelin positive and negative as well as with different Qtarhama terms.


When installing the clip preferably Chhimh very light layer of petroleum jelly material to prevent corrosion.


And then re-install the battery holder and installed into place to ensure that the specified movement.



6 - Use of sealed batteries, Sealed No Maintenance Batteries modern that do not require maintenance


Containing the battery was appointed to monitor the status of the ThinkPad X41 Tablet Battery . When careful consideration by the index was green, it means that the battery is good, loaded, and the scene was a dark (black) means that the battery needed for shipping and that was the color yellow or colorless, the battery is worn out and must be replaced, and here must be examined carefully and with a lamp detector to make sure.


This type of battery does not need to maintain and add distilled water to examine the density and quality of the solution, but know the condition of the battery and the validity of the eye examination, as explained nose.


Is very appropriate for our country because of the high ambient temperature, which usually cause an increase in evaporation of water from a solution of Lenovo ThinkPad X60 Batteryin summer and cause dryness and damage to the battery, especially when the loss of follow-up and ongoing monitoring of how many batteries does a lot of drivers of vehicles.


The article Via laptop battery blog Quebecblogue.com/
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Wednesday, March 10, 2010

6 steps to better using your Car Battery: Part One

6 steps to better using your Car Battery: Part One



Simple steps and through the illustrations you can take care of your car laptop battery. Maintain it in good condition as long as possible and avoid to replace a new battery.


1 - cleaning cables (connectors)


Cleans the surface of the Inspiron 1521 Battery up and take note of any corrosion on the heads and clips (a tablespoon of soda (bicarbonate), then dissolved a cup of warm water and non-metallic brush to rubbe the cleared sediment and then pours cold water to remove these sediment and the bicarbonates.


But before you disconnect the cable, be sure that do not lose the programming may be used in some devices of car attachement such as radio programming, radio stations. You can use this simple link (shown below the image) to ensure the electrical power supply suitable for the memory of those devices during the battery separation period. 9 volts Dell Inspiron 710m Battery is enough to temporary keep the memory of radio electric and would be sufficient for a period of a hour.



car-battery-care-01



Now it is possible that ... The picture Via http://www.laptops-battery.co.uk


Separating the cables and start the negative cable to prevent accidental short-circuit (Short Circuit to car body), using the header key measure Drill 5 / 16 in Box Wrench or any other nut install a link cable, and then clean the grate and brushing link Bgha Almgamsp solution of bicarbonates can also soak the cup containing the link to the bicarbonates to get rid of acid deposition on lattice and calcifying link.



2 - open manhole covers of battery


And check the level of the acid solution within the view of the battery through the holes, where the level must be the solution about 1 / 2 Ang lead-up sheet inside the Dell Inspiron 1720 Battery , in the case of the low level of this strengthens the addition of distilled water to raise the level of liquid to 1 / 2 Ang required, and attention should be not to add a lot of distilled water causing rash solution outside of the battery.


Should be left for the distilled water to mix with the solution in the meantime, check and inspect the body of the battery from the cracks or broken as in this case requires replacement of the battery with new ones.


After it is better to re-connect cables to the Latitude X300 Battery so as not to lose the programming of peripheral devices.



3 - Checking the battery charge


Density of the solution should be checked using a test known as Almkthav Hydrometer the Latitude D830 Battery is fully charged when the readings in all the holes is 1.265 or higher, and if the reads 1.200 or less, it means that the battery had lost its shipped and must be re-shipped (and this test and reading mean specific gravity the solution).



The article Via laptop battery blog